Sunday, 31 May 2009

Your note has been published. On Marriage, A Contrast on Secular Philosophy With Christianity

This is a comment I wrote in the Protect Marriage: One Man, One Woman page here on Facebook. What do you guys think? You can rebut or make suggestions to make this argument stronger. Thanks. I pray that you may be edified as much I had been when I was writing it.

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Having read through the comments, it seems to me that a very common problem in the grounds of debate is the apparent separation between state and church. No reconciliation—no, not even on the grounds of discourse—will be achieved if both sides are “just camping” per se. So here’s my take. And I hope that it builds some sort of common ground out of the great schism that is so evident between the arguments of each side. It might be long, but I hope you can read through it and make some rebuttals if you find weaknesses in my constructive.

The spirit of our postmodern world, which is evident in our politics and pop culture, can be summed up into a few words: "Each to his own", i.e. follow what your heart says and do what you think is right as if morality is a relative thing—and this is based on the false presumption that happiness is the highest virtue that one must attain. The tolerance for homosexuality was born out of this philosophy. But the problem with this philosophy is that, instead of promoting goodness [supposedly], it actually nourishes the problem of evil, e.g. the Holocaust (which the Nazis thought was the right thing to do) and the impending murder of all humankind if homosexuality continues to emerge (for procreation is hindered). So how do we solve this problem? Clearly, the postmodernist philosophy of relative morality banks itself on the human individual and its preferences, which manifest by means of nature and nurture. It is a man-centred system of beliefs.

To achieve a constant moral direction (for not all directions are right; the truth only goes one way, because if all directions are right, there would be no morality—and that’s already going down the path of nihilism, which basically stipulates that life has no meaning at all), morality must bank on something (or Someone) above the individual. It is ok to be happy, but it is not virtue, i.e. that which is good in and of itself, for not all happiness leads to good, e.g. a murderer relishes in the pleasure of his murderous act. A clear ethic must be presented by something that is above man, which is God, to dictate that which is good and bad. And to achieve goodness, we must follow that ethic presented by God. This is God’s Law that I am talking about—and yes, a lot of it is disagreeable to us humans because it was written by God out of His holy preference that shuns sin; not of our preferences, for there are many of us and our desires vary. And not one of us can say that he is more right than the other, for no one can truly rule over the other; for no man has the inborn and prescribed authority and power over others upon birth. Only that which is above man must have and can have sovereign rule.

Happiness then is not that which each individual must be fixated on. Rather, it is the OBEDIENCE of the one true morality that is revealed by God. But it is clearly observable that no man had ever completely obeyed the rule of God, including David, Moses, and all the other patriarchs in the Torah, Qur’an, or Bible. The only one documented person who was able to completely follow the law was Jesus, who died on the Cross so that mankind, in his fallen state of perpetual disobedience to God, maybe saved and be happy in heaven—this is the greatest act of LOVE and GRACE. Having said all this (and having justified that it is only by God’s design that goodness and happiness are both achieved, for it is possible that they should not be mutually exclusive of each other), humankind ought not to espouse homosexuality, because all prophetic vision inspired by an omniscient, omnipotent, and omnipresent God (Islam, Judaism, Christianity) says that homosexuality is against His will. NOTE: Polytheism is a weak philosophy because it does not accurately fulfil the definition of “God”. Notice that in Hinduism or paganism, their gods have both human and animal attributes. They are not all-powerful gods. They are merely rulers of certain realms, i.e. the sky, the earth, the waters, etc.

This now begs the question of how those of us who have fully understood the wisdom in this to those who have not. Because we must treat homosexuality as any other sin, we must also administer the same way to homosexuals as we would onto those who have committed any other sin in the way that Jesus had. Remember that Jesus was not afraid to be in the company of prostitutes and liars and all the other “scum” of society. He loved them. He came to “save the sinner, not the righteous man”, for the righteous are already saved. We must share onto homosexuals that they are as much loved by God as He loves the murderer, the rapist, the thief, etc. It is in this sharing that we hope that the homosexual builds a relationship with God and be sanctified. And out of this sanctification, we must pray that all homosexual desires are removed. We pray because it is only God, in His unquestionable sovereignty, who can do the sanctifying. Because of this, I believe that if a homosexual was to turn to God, he/she would be transformed into what God wants him or her to be: man or woman; male or female.

Lastly, because we have established that there is only one true morality, we must not divide our lives in two and live a “secular life” and “religious life”. If we really are believers, we will walk our faith. In this morality, there is no distinction between being politically-correct and being correct in the eyes of God. Secularism serves man. Religion serves God and does man good through God. To allow same-sex marriage is immoral. So for the sake of mankind, goodness, and God, I humbly disagree with the motion to allow same-sex marriage. Do not follow your heart. Follow God and the His truth as inspired in the Bible.

(I say Bible, because Christianity has a stronger and kinder case than Islam and Judaism even though all three prohibit homosexuality. :D But that is an entirely different subject matter already.)
Thursday, 23 April 2009

Phile de Dieu, Phile de parents, et Philosophie

Phile de Dieu, Phile de parents, et Philosophie
22Apr09
Charles Close, Waterlooville

Today’s heated conversation with my mother and father on the topic of shifting to Philosophy was expected, what with my reason that it was God’s conviction that prompted to me think that Psychology is not the subject for me (for the reason that my studying Psychology may harm my Christian views) and that Philosophy, which I had taken interest previous to Psychology, is more complimentary to my inclination to ask metaphysical and ontological questions, which I am now very convinced is a hunger that God gave me to delve in and question ancient and modern worldviews in hopes that I will grow deeper in faith in Him.

Of course, those who are aware of my recent break-up with Mars will be disposed to believe that my dissatisfaction with Psychology grew out of the pain of seeing, on a day-to-day basis, someone whom I have lost out of [un]fortunate events (for Mars is also majoring in Psychology), but the recent discovery that Mars too will be shifting has not deterred me from this conviction. In fact, the disappearance of the fear of the thought of being in the same classroom with her was a sign, I believe; and that only strengthened this conviction. Therefore, I say that my desire to shift is not out of the current enmity between Mars and me.

Neither is it out of a desire to be with Mars for God had already convicted me that what had gone on between Mars and I while we were still a couple (though critical in my awakening to the importance of understanding sin, which consequentially moved me to be in a joyful and thankful state for God and His grace) was not what God would intend for His children. I feel myself to be, slowly but surely, shedding off the hopes of a romantic reconciliation with Mars. Indeed, the presence of the enmity is testament to that; however, this does not mean that I am not seeking for a platonic reconciliation with her. I dearly hope for that as God had commanded me to live in peace with all peoples as best as possible despite the perpetual conflict of my Christian views and the world’s views. I also believe that I am emotionally and spiritually mature enough to make decisions not out of an attraction to a girl, but by the affirmation of God’s will through prayer, outward and inward convictions, and meditations on the Word of God. Therefore, I also say that my desire to shift is not out of a desire to be with Mars.

The beginnings of this conviction was when I started to question my place in Psychology after I experience a revitalization of my faith in God—and this question intensified when I said out loud, “Why am I in psychology?” and Noel, who I met up with on our way to Core, replied, “Yeah. When we get to a right relationship with God, we often ask why we do what we do.” I also remembered a warning that Anna, a pastor-friend who graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology, gave me: that “90% of psychology’s teachings go against the Bible.” More or less, the weeks that followed were spent questioning and seeking answers about this aspect of my life, until a philosophical conversation with Steph and Micah moved me to ponder on the prospect of studying Philosophy in Silliman. This pondering and considering continued right up until I arrived home in England.

Brought into the mire of all that pondering and praying was the prospect of studying in England instead. But I realized that my desire to study in England was primarily out of the want to spite Mars. Secondary were the reasons that studying in England would quicken the run of things so that I could get a job and earn money as soon as possible. So I had to discard that option; God does not want me to hate.

With Mars out of the picture (and the decision to return to the Philippines made certain), there was only my parents, as the financiers of my education, to be informed about this conviction. In my pondering, I had also taken my parents, as the physical manifestations of God’s providence in the area of my upbringing, into consideration. I am well aware that my mother works her socks off to provide the fundamental needs for my brothers and me (and the other people in the Philippines whom she supports); this was made evident to me when I discovered that she had applied to three nursing agencies to work extra shifts. The economic downturn has made the load on her exponentially heavier, so I had to pray and consider everything again and again. How would I break it to my mother that God has convicted me to transfer yet again to another course? How would I tell her that her eldest son may graduate simultaneously with or after her second or third son?

Everything that she said today was expected to an extent. I knew that she would try to convince me to choose the path where it is more certain for me to get a decent job to feed, clothe, and house myself with, i.e. the study-in-England path. I know her to be a worrier, especially for the well-being of her children and all her life, she had worked only for that—and for doing so, I do honour and thank her. But that tight spot is not avoidable when this conviction seems to go against Ephesians 6:1. A part of her will think of me an ingrate for her efforts, as will my father, but the truth is my soul knows that I will be more edified in Philosophy than in Psychology—and because of that, I know that God will be more glorified in my life if I choose Philosophy. And that is the goal now: God’s glorification.

It may mean that I will be living in the shadows of my brothers’ success; or that I will disappoint the many who have put their hopes on me, but I have surrendered that all the dreams that I have hold on to for me and for my loved ones will have to be founded on the Lord alone. It’s just that in this largely individualistic world that we live in, submission to a Supreme Being is the most difficult action to take. This age has taught us that we must fight for success; that we have to rely on ourselves to survive instead of trusting in God. I cannot follow the trends of the world for it has forsaken God.

So, it is in the spirit of submission that I have decided to pray for this decision to shift to Philosophy again. If it is of God’s, it will happen. If it is of God’s, His Spirit will enter my parents and agree to it.
Saturday, 18 April 2009

Of Deborah Drapper: One Way God is Working in the UK

Of Deborah Drapper
19Apr09 00:18
Charles Close, Waterlooville

I had always been concerned with the state of Christian spirituality in England since I first arrived here. Indeed, a former bastion of Christianity in the West, England, unfortunately, has become spiritually dry as the young generation are deceived into idolatry and the vast majority of any congregation are septuagenarians or older—and we still don’t know the exact number of those who truly believe in Christ among them. Literally, the Church is dying in England and I thought that God had turned His back on this place.

That’s what I thought.

Out of His forgiving love, God will never forsake anyone—and there is a glimmer of His presence in England in the form of Deborah Drapper, a 13 year-old girl who is just brimming with faith in Jesus Christ.



However, I disagree somewhat to the restrictions that her parents have put on her. She is homeschooled and rather out-of-touch with some of the happenings in the world. Time will only tell if her parents' isolationist approach to her upbringing will be benificial to her faith or not.
Friday, 17 April 2009

To Shift [again?]

To Shift [again?] ?
17Apr09
Charles Close, Waterlooville

If things had not happened as they did, I would be graduating next March, but a series of unexpected events had kept me from the conventional run of things. I went through grade seven, wasted one year of college while I was in Havant College here in England, enrolled in Silliman University for the first time on the second semester, and then shifted from Medical Technology to Psychology the following school year. And now, because of a revived desire to go deeper from the study of mind and self and into study of existence itself—with all the metaphysics, aesthetics, logic, epistemology, hermeneutics, and ontology and whatnot that comes with it—I am considering shifting to Philosophy.

The hunger had always been there, but was never that evident. All inklings of technical philosophy that I have encountered in Silliman were through conversations with Twiggy, Lou, and Micah. Discussions with those three are rare but they are truly a treat—even if there is some disagreement to their premises and arguments. Psychology also seems to have lost its flare and does not endear to me as I had initially thought it would. Furthermore, I questioned my place in psychology after my reawakening to the Christian faith, because I realized it to be inherently leaning against Christian teaching. Anna, my Psych-11 teacher who has gone on to become a minister had warned me that “90% of psychology’s teachings are against the Bible”. Granted, there is some biblical validity in some psychological discoveries, but as a field that banks on the scientific method, which seeks to answer only the questions it knows it can answer, Psychology is not the deepest one can go in pursuit of answering some upstanding questions—questions that I am hungry to be answered, and answers I would like to verify through secular means.

Right now, there is an excitement felt in the prospect of starting anew again, but naturally, there are some things that have to be considered before I can arrive to a final decision:

1. God- I do ask if this is something that He would want me to venture in. It goes without saying that much prayer will have to be done to be convicted if Philosophy is indeed for me.

2. Parents- they hold the money. And they will not be happy if that diploma—and my employment—will be delayed longer. I am also yet to propose my plans to them.

3. Teachers- some Philosophy teachers seem to be notorious of being “regressive” in their teaching methods, but at the end of the day, Philosophy seems to be one of those subjects that you have to do a lot of self-learning anyway.

4. Certain people who might shift to Philo also- it’s this one that I’m currently having a fixation on. I recently discovered that a person I want to avoid (yet desire to reach out to) is also thinking about shifting to Philosophy. And I really don’t know what God is trying to pull here.

So at the end of it, I have to go back to no.1 and pray about it. I really need a sign, Lord. Or would You rather have me study here in England?

...and a[nother] blogger is born.

...and a[nother] blogger is born.
17Apr09
Charles Close, Waterlooville

Yes. Gus is now a blogger. If by genuine intrigue or by “accident”, you drop by and read the contents of this blog, I forewarn you that what you will read may not of interest to you. (Take the title as a hint.)

I’m not obliged to explain why I’m blogging so I’ll just keep my reasons to myself—and I’ll leave you to enjoy [or not] my rants, my epiphanies, and the things that I bear interest on.


Of Gutsy Guilt and Cheap Grace

Of Gutsy Guilt and Cheap Grace
Corner Pierce Street-St. George Street, Macclesfield
12Apr09

I realized today that my desire to write has something to do with my being away from home; I have observed that my bedroom is the place I like to write in the least. In the past two weeks, my family and I have been going to different places in England—and t is noticeable that the previous entries were all written at different places. We are here in Macclesfield to visit some family friends. We have been here for three days now; and today is Easter Sunday—and, naturally, the first thing we did was go to Mass at the local Methodist Church, which has been the preferred church to go to since we first arrived in England almost eight years ago.

There is always a delight felt in the attendance of Mass, but it has been embedded in my mentality that the majority of English congregations (or a congregation of any nationality, in fact) lacks the passion that I have become accustomed to in the Dumaguete churches. That mentality has not been properly challenged, but I do hope that England, like China and Korea, would experience a spiritual revival to carry on the legacy of outstanding British Christians such as Oswald Chambers, Charles Spurgeon, and C.S. Lewis—and, indeed, for the sake of the pursuit of God’s will.

Like most of the churches in England, at least 90% of the congregation of the Macclesfield Methodist Church are aged 50 or over. Moreover, the sermon, though thought-provoking to a minute extent, was not as filling as the sermons in the Dumaguete churches like Calvary Chapel in particular. Because of that, I was inclined to read the book that I bought just before I left Dumaguete during some parts of the service, John Piper’s When I Don’t Desire God How to Fight for Joy—and in there, I was gifted with the enlightening lesson of gutsy guilt and cheap grace.

In the sixth chapter of that book, John Piper succinctly explains how Grace fits into the Christian story. Basically, it goes like this: We are all born sinners and we all deserve to burn in hell. I deserve to burn in hell. Jordan Carnice deserves to burn in hell. Micah Dagaerag deserves to burn in hell. My family deserves to burn in hell. The Pope deserves to burn in hell. Even the twelve disciples deserved to burn in hell. Even the most prudent, the most humble, and the most virtuous person you know who has not accepted Christ as his or her saviour deserves to burn in hell, because all fall short of the glory of God. But because God loves me, Jordan, Micah, my family, the Pope, the disciples, and the most virtuous person and everyone in this world so much that He wants us to be saved from His own wrath, He became down to earth as Jesus Christ to preach of His love and grace so that we may believe in Him, be washed of our sins, and live an eternal life—just so that we can be saved from God’s wrath and from eternal condemnation in hell. And that was His grace—and the Cross reminds us of that.

But what is gutsy guilt?

Gutsy guilt is that distinct guilt that a believer feels when he realizes that he is a man of sin—and this guilt is so necessary in realizing and respecting the Grace that God has gifted him, because the believer realizes the seriousness of his sin. It is observable in those who truly walk the narrow path that there is this sense of guilt, but it does not overpower their joy of being saved—God would not allow that. And out of this guilt, there is an overwhelming feeling of gratefulness for His grace. Without this guilt, grace cannot be realized to the believer. Without this guilt, His grace is cheapened into feel-good Christianity.

Friday, 10 April 2009

A Rant [?]

A Rant [?]
Charles Close, Waterlooville
08Apr09 04:37pm

I suppose it’s been a long time coming, but today, waking up just felt like a mistake. After last night’s ordeal to try to go to sleep, you woke up at 2pm, which meant 9pm in the Philippines, so you had hoped that some friends would be online on Facebook, but going on Facebook proved to be just the most venomous thing.

There is a desire to be left alone on the “road to recovery”—and you really thought that this was already mutually known between you and her given that you had not initially respected her desire to be left alone. A return to England came with the concession that neither of you should cross paths again—not yet anyway—but Facebook, the most obviously effective way of communicating with other friends in the Philippines, seems not only a gift, but also a bane. Crossing with her, even on the online community, proved to be unhealthy for the heart. Really, you felt that the knob had been left unlocked for the Enemy to casually walk into your heart and just rip everything down again.

After a devastating break-up, you would expect that someone would have nothing to do with you anymore—or at least do nothing that would agitate things again—because that you know yourself to be heaving inch by inch away from the fallen scaffolds of that “process” called love. And you know that that is only the beginning of it, because after getting away, you would have to look at the debris and see what pieces you can scavenge for the “rebuilding”. But most of the time, even the debris beckons to you to just look at it in sadness—and you know that you’re doing exactly that when you force yourself to be out of the bathroom before the confines of the room allows for reminiscing and the coldness of your tears drain away the warmth of the water; when you pray every bloody night that in an instant, she would forgive you and that you would forgive her, because you don’t know whether it’s guilt or impatience that you are feeling. Then you weep. You just bloody weep when you succeed in convincing your family to just leave you at home on a day supposed for outing. You weep. You pray. You pray again and again thinking that the frequency of your prayers would make your chances better. Then you watch videos on the internet so you could follow a story besides your own. And then you excuse yourself of having fallen asleep when your family, upon their arrival, asks you why you haven't answered their calls and if you have cooked dinner while they were away.

The next day, you feel a capitulated happiness when you discover that she herself has “de-friended” from Facebook—and then you condemn yourself for allowing her to do that first. Then you weep again.

But love takes on a different meaning when you remember that you weep not because you hate her, but because you hate yourself more than you hate her—and really, at the end of it, you feel that your prayers are being answered.
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